Carvings
Wood carving is one of humanity's oldest artistic and craft traditions, playing a significant role as early as prehistoric times. Initially, it was used to create tools, weapons, and symbolic objects that served both everyday life and spiritual beliefs. Ancient civilizations, such as Egypt, China, and India, elevated wood carving to an artistic level, particularly for religious purposes, decorating temples, and crafting sculptures. During the Middle Ages, it was widely used in Christian churches, mainly for carving altars and sacred statues.
In the Renaissance and Baroque periods, wood carving became even more refined, and the complexity of the decorations further increased. During this time, furniture and other interior items crafted for the wealthy bourgeoisie and nobility showcased the peak of artistic skill. In the 18th and 19th centuries, wood carving became part of folk art, especially in rural communities, where uniquely decorated furniture and practical objects were made. Additionally, Biedermeier-style carved furniture emerged, reflecting the refined tastes of bourgeois culture.
In the modern era, wood carving fulfills a dual role: preserving traditional techniques while adapting to modern design. To this day, hand-crafted, unique creations are highly valued, representing the timeless beauty of tradition and aesthetics.